Palianytsia

Palianytsia is a word on everyone’s lips at the moment, but how did this traditional Ukrainian bread gain such present-day significance? 

Palyanytsia, Паляниця
Ukraine

Traditional Bread

Традиційний хліб

Palianytsia is a round traditional bread with a horizontal incision made on the side. Unlike many other Ukrainian breads, Palianytsia is not baked but rather heated on a flat surface. 

Palyanytsia, Palianytsia, Паляниця
Ukraine

Symbolism

Символізм

In ancient times, Palianytsia symbolised the sun, happiness, and prosperity. Across Christianity, as with bread in general, Palianytsia also represents the happiness and well-being of the Lord. Traditionally, the bread is not cut with a knife, but rather torn by hand.

Паляниця | Palyanytsia
A 2013 Ukrainian postage stamp depicting a Palianytsia.
Ukraine

Palianytsia as a code word

Паляниця (кодове слово)

The pronunciation of Palianytsia is difficult for foreigners, particularly Russians, to pronounce. Typically, Russians pronounce “palianytsia” with a soft «і» sound instead of «и», and «ц» is pronounced hard or sometimes replaced with «тс». After several Russians pronounced ‘Palianytsia’ as strawberry, it became an increasingly popular meme across Ukraine and diasporas worldwide. 

Паляниця, Palyanytsia, Palianytsia, Ukrainian, Ukrainian bread, russian Ukrainian shibboleth,